Corporations Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 6) 2002 No. 145
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Statutory Rules 2002 No. 145
Issued by the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer
Corporations Act 2001
Corporations Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 6)
Section 1364 of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) provides that the
Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted
by the Act to be prescribed by regulations or necessary or convenient to be
prescribed by such regulations for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.
The purpose of the Regulations is to support the reforms to the regulation of
the financial services industry, which were included in the Financial
Services Reform Act 2001 (FSRA) and associated legislation by amending the
disclosure requirements with respect to child superannuation accounts, and to
make minor technical amendments.
The Regulations:
- amend to disclosure requirements to implement the
Government's election commitment on child superannuation accounts so that the
relevant parties making investment decisions are appropriately informed, have
the necessary consents and have access to cooling-off provisions;
- minor technical amendments to:
: clarify the role of Ministerial approval related to
the use of excess money transferred from the National Guarantee Fund to the
Financial Industry Development Account; and
: repeal insider trading exceptions that were
introduced pending the passage of amendments contained in the Financial
Services Reform (Consequential Provisions) Act 2002 and which are no longer
required, as the relevant amendments have now been passed.
Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.
The Regulations commence as follows:
• Regulations 1 to 3 and Schedule 1 of the
Regulations commence on gazettal; and
• Schedule 2 of the Regulations, which relates to the
disclosure provision for the implementation of the Government's superannuation
for life policy, commence on 1 July 2002 to coincide with the
commencement of related amendments to the Superannuation Industry
(Supervision) Regulations 1994.
ATTACHMENT
PROPOSED SCHEDULE 1 - AMENDMENTS COMMENCING ON GAZETTAL
1. Excess Money from Compensation Funds -
Amendments to Division 5 of Part 7.5
The purpose of these amendments is to clarify provisions of the regulations
that deal with the payment of excess money from compensation funds into
financial industry development accounts of relevant market licensees and its
subsequent use by market licensees.
The amendments clarify that the role of the Minister under regulation 7.5.88 is
to approve matters as 'approved purposes' towards which excess money that is
held in financial industry development accounts may be paid. The amendments
also clarify that approval is not required in relation to an initial decision
to transfer excess money into the financial industry development account of a
market licensee.
2. Repeal of regulations 9.12.02 to 9.12.04
The purpose of these regulations was to extend the scope of the insider trading
exceptions contained in sections 1043H to 1043J of the Act. The regulations
were made pending the passage of then proposed legislative amendments to the
relevant provisions. As the relevant amendments have now been passed, the
regulations are no longer required. They have therefore been repealed.
3. Securities Industry Development Account (SIDA)
Funding - Part 10.2, Division 8 and Regulation 10.2.27A
The purpose of this regulation is to maintain the effect of ministerial
approvals that were granted under subsection 945(3) of the Old Corporations
Act, but in relation to which the relevant funds had not been paid into the
Australian Stock Exchange's (ASX) SIDA at the time of Financial Services
Reform Act 2001 (FSRA) commencement (and could not therefore continue to be
dealt with by the ASX under the existing regime, as maintained in force by the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901).
The regulation deems ministerial approvals of approved purposes under
subsection 945(3) of the Old Corporations Act that were in force at FSRA
commencement to have been made after FSRA commencement under subregulation
7.5.88(1). This allows excess money from the National Guarantee Fund that is
paid into the ASX's financial industry development account (FIDA) after FSRA
commencement to be used for purposes approved by the Minister under subsection
945(3) of the old Corporations Act without the need to re-make approvals under
regulation 7.5.88.
Any conditions that were imposed under subsection 945(5) are be deemed to be
imposed by the Minister under subregulation 7.5.88(3).
The description in the heading for Part 10.2, Division 8 has also been
clarified.
PROPOSED SCHEDULE 2 - AMENDMENTS COMMENCING ON 1 JULY 2002
CHILD SUPERANNUATION ACCOUNTS
In the 2002-03 Budget, the Government confirmed its superannuation election
commitment to extend the circumstances under which contributions to
superannuation can be made to allow individuals to contribute on behalf of
children. Contributions of up to $3,000 per three-year period will be allowed
on their behalf.
Superannuation entities which offer superannuation interests to the general
public are referred to as public offer entities. Subject to the terms and
conditions of the entity any individual will be permitted to make a
contribution on behalf of a child to a public offer entity provided that they
have the consent of the child's legal representative, parent or guardian.
Members of corporate funds and industry funds which are not public offer
entities are generally required to be employees, or former employees, of an
employer which has an agreement with the trustee of the fund. In order to
facilitate child contributions, a fund will be able to extend membership to a
child (without becoming a public offer entity) when an existing member of the
fund makes contributions on behalf of the child.
The child superannuation account measures commence on 1 July 2002.
Related operative and transitional disclosure provisions for the child
superannuation account measures are contained in the Superannuation Industry
(Supervision) Regulations 1993.
Ongoing disclosure of information relating the child superannuation account is
provided under existing provisions of the Corporations Act 2001.
The Regulations provide for the following disclosure arrangements in relation
to the issue of a superannuation interest to a child (other than those opened
by an employer of the child).
4. Interpretation - Subregulation 7.9.01(1)
Amendments to subregulation 7.9.01(1) insert definitions required to implement
the child superannuation account measures.
5. DISCLOSURE PRIOR TO ISSUE - REGULATIONS
7.9.04(1)(A) AND 7.9.07AA
The regulations require all superannuation entities (including non-public offer
superannuation funds) to provide a Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) to a
person who is applying for the issue of a child account. It has been necessary
to extend the obligation to provide a PDS as the person who is applying for the
product, may not be the person who will hold the product. Where this situation
occurs, existing disclosure obligations under Part 7.9 of Act still require the
provision of a PDS to the product holder.
These measures ensure that applicants (and where the applicant is a third party
- the child's legal representative, parent or guardian) are able to make an
informed decision regarding the acquisition and/or the giving of consent for
the acquisition.
6. Application form requirements - Regulations
7.9.12A & 7.9.74(2)
Generally superannuation entities must receive an eligible application or
application before opening an account for a child. This requirement is to
ensure that the consent of the child's legal personal representative, parent or
guardian has been obtained and that appropriate information to identify the
affected parties has been provided.
A distinction between eligible applications and other forms of application has
been necessary as a PDS may not be provided to an applicant (for example,
section 1012D of the Corporations Act 2001 details circumstances where a
PDS is not required). An eligible application is defined under section 1016A
of the Corporations Act 2001 so that a form is required that is included,
accompanying or derived from a PDS.
Due to the nature of self managed funds, application requirements have not been
applied to these funds where the application is the child's legal personal
representative, parent or guardian.
7. Cooling-off provisions - Regulation 7.9.68A
The applicant, rather than the holder of the product (being the child or their
legal representative), will receive a right of return under the cooling-off
provisions when the applicant is a third party. It is the decision of the
applicant to acquire the product and it can be expected that it will be the
applicant's money that is to be contributed.
Consistent with the existing provisions under the Corporations Act, cooling-off
rights will not apply in relation to non-public offer superannuation
entities.