GUIDELINES FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF PUBLICATIONS 2005
Introduction
Certain
publications, whether they are locally made or come from overseas, have to be
classified before they can be sold, distributed or advertised in Australia.
Classification is undertaken by
the Classification Board (the Board), which is located in Sydney.
The Classification
Board (the Board) classifies publications for sale on behalf of New South Wales,
Victoria, South Australia, Queensland, Western Australia, Tasmania and the
Territories. Queensland does not, however, recognise the ‘Restricted’
categories (Category 1 – Restricted and Category 2 – Restricted).
When making its
classification decisions, the Board is required to reflect contemporary
community standards and must apply criteria which are set out in the National
Classification Code (the Code).
The Code is determined
under the Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) Act 1995 (the
Classification Act). The Code contains the general principles which form the
basis of the Classification Guidelines (the Guidelines).
The Code states:
Classification
decisions are to give effect, as far as possible, to the following principles:
(a) adults
should be able to read, hear and see what they want;
(b) minors
should be protected from material likely to harm or disturb them;
(c) everyone
should be protected from exposure to unsolicited material that they find
offensive;
(d) the
need to take account of community concerns about:
(i) depictions
that condone or incite violence, particularly sexual violence; and
(ii) the
portrayal of persons in a demeaning manner.
Each principle
is carefully considered by the Board in the decision making process.
The concept of
demeaning spelt out in the Code applies in making decisions across all of the
classification categories. It refers to descriptions and depictions, directly
or indirectly sexual in nature, which debase or appear to debase the person or
the character described or depicted.
The Code
names and broadly describes the four classification categories for
publications:
Unrestricted
Category 1 -
Restricted
Category 2 -
Restricted
RC (Refused
Classification)
The Guidelines
describe in more detail the scope and limits of material suitable for each
classification category. Separate guidelines exist for the classification of
films (including videos) and computer games. Both the Code and the Guidelines
are agreed to by Commonwealth, State and Territory Ministers with censorship
responsibilities.
By law, the
Board must apply both the Code and the Guidelines when making classification
decisions. The Board must also take into account matters set out in section 11
of the Classification Act.
The relevant part of section 11
states:
The matters to be taken into account in making a decision on the
classification of a publication include:
(a) the
standards of morality, decency and propriety generally accepted by reasonable
adults; and
(b) the literary, artistic or
educational merit (if any) of the publication; and
(c) the
general character of the publication, including whether it is of a medical,
legal or scientific character; and
(d) the
persons or class of persons to or amongst whom it is published or is intended
or likely to be published.
Brief history
The
classification and prohibition of publications was the duty of permanent
officers in the Customs Department until the early 1970’s, when the
responsibility for the classification of publications was transferred to the
Attorney-General’s Department.
On 1 February 1984 the ACT Classification of Publications Ordinance (COPO) came into
effect. The Commonwealth introduced the Ordinance in the ACT as model
legislation for the States and the Northern Territory, covering the sale and
hire of videotapes and publications. Publications were submitted for
classification on a voluntary basis and classified under guidelines which covered
the classification categories set up under the Ordinance.
In 1992 revised guidelines
were drawn up and agreed to by State, Territory and Federal Ministers
responsible for censorship. Since that time the Guidelines have been made
publicly available in order to help consumers and industry representatives
better understand the classification system.
With the commencement of the Commonwealth Classification
Act in January 1996, the National Classification Code came into effect and the
classification of publications became a function of the Classification Board.
These
Guidelines have been revised to reflect the criteria of the National
Classification Code and community standards.
Consultation process
The Guidelines
are revised from time to time in consultation with members of the public,
community groups and organisations, including contributors to research. The
views of complainants, industry groups and other interested parties are
sought. The revised guidelines are scrutinised by a language expert; community
input and responses are reviewed by an independent person with expertise in the
area of censorship and classification. Once approved by Commonwealth, State
and Territory Ministers, the Guidelines must be formally gazetted and tabled in
the respective Parliaments.
Guidelines contents and use
Purpose
The Board is legally required to
apply both the Code and the Guidelines when making classification decisions.
The role of the Guidelines is to amplify the criteria set out in the Code.
Board members are therefore the primary audience for the Guidelines.
The Guidelines
are also of interest to, and used by, members of the publications industry and
members of the general public.
Objectivity / flexibility
The Guidelines aim to be as
objective as possible, while retaining the flexibility needed to accommodate
matters such as those set out in section 11 of the Classification Act.
In describing
classification criteria, the Guidelines sometimes use language which can be
interpreted in a number of ways. To clarify the way words are used in the
Guidelines, a Glossary of terms is included (see page 18).
Criteria
Each classification category
contains a list of the criteria used by the Board when making classification
decisions. These criteria relate to such classifiable elements as violence,
sex, drug use, nudity, adult themes and coarse language.
Impact
In considering each element, the
Board makes classification decisions based on the impact of individual elements
and their cumulative effect. Both the content and treatment of elements
contribute to the impact. The Board takes into account the concepts underlying
individual descriptions and depictions, and assesses factors such as emphasis,
tone, frequency, context and the amount of visual or written detail in those
descriptions and depictions.
The Guidelines
clearly delineate between ‘descriptions’ and ‘depictions’, and in some cases
‘references’, in order to be able to describe, where appropriate, the different
impact levels of images and text. Descriptions are representation through
text. Generally, they are more detailed and lengthy than references, (which
may include, for example, headlines, or captions accompanying photographs).
Depictions are representation through image. ‘Realistic depictions’ include
photographs; ‘stylised depictions’ include cartoons and other illustrations.
Generally, descriptions of classifiable elements may contain more detail than
depictions, if the level of impact does not increase as a result. In general,
stylised depictions are considered to have less impact than realistic
depictions, especially photographs.
The way in
which image, text and concept are combined also contributes to the overall
impact, and therefore the classification decision, as does the context in which
classifiable elements occur. Context can be established by the general
character of the publication itself, by the location and juxtaposition of
images and text within the publication, and by the relationship between
particular images and text (for example, a caption beneath a photograph).
Age limits
In accordance with the Code,
descriptions and depictions of sexual activity are permitted if they involve ‘consenting
adults’. Therefore, descriptions and depictions of sexual activity
involving minors under 18 generally warrant ‘RC’ classification as they ‘…deal
with matters of sex.. in such a way that they offend against the standards of
morality, decency and propriety generally accepted by reasonable adults’.
Also in
accordance with the Code, sexualised descriptions and depictions of nudity
involving minors under 18 generally warrant ‘RC’ classification as they ‘…deal
with matters of sex... in such a way that they offend against the standards of
morality, decency and propriety generally accepted by reasonable adults’.
Further, the
Code states explicitly that publications which ‘describe or depict in a way
that is likely to cause offence to a reasonable adult, a person who is, or
appears to be, a child under 18 (whether the person is engaged in sexual
activity or not)’ will be classified ‘RC’.
Bona fide artworks
Bona fide artworks are not
generally required to be submitted for classification as they are not generally
considered to be ‘submittable publications’. Bona fide artworks which may
offend some sections of the adult community may be classified in the
‘Unrestricted’ category when set in an historical or cultural context.
Levels of Restriction
State and
Territory laws require that ‘submittable publications’ (those likely to warrant
restriction to adults) must be submitted to the Board for classification before
they can legally be sold, distributed or advertised.
Publications
considered to be unsuitable for minors and likely to offend some sections of
the adult community are classified in the Restricted categories.
However, when
making its assessment, the Board may determine that a publication does not
warrant restriction to adults. Such publications are classified
‘Unrestricted’. Some publications classified ‘Unrestricted’ may not be
recommended for readers under 15 years of age.
Labelling
and Consumer advice
In accordance
with State and Territory enforcement legislation, all publications that are
classified must be appropriately labelled with an official label showing the
classification category and relevant consumer advice.
The following labels indicate the
classification categories:
UNRESTRICTED
CATEGORY 1 - RESTRICTED
CATEGORY 2 - RESTRICTED
Consumer advice is generally not
provided for publications.
However,
material classified ‘Unrestricted’ that is not recommended for readers under
fifteen years of age will be labelled with an ‘Unrestricted’ label and
consumer advice that reads
‘M -Not Recommended for Readers Under 15 Years’.
Public Display
The National
Classification Code states that minors should be protected from material likely
to harm or disturb them, and that everyone should be protected from exposure to
unsolicited material that they find offensive.
Particular
attention is therefore paid by the Board to the covers of submittable
publications to ensure that they are suitable for display in public.
A publication
with a cover considered unsuitable for public display that does not in itself
warrant ‘Category 2 – Restricted’ or ‘RC’ classification may be classified
‘Category 1 – Restricted’ on the basis that the publication is sealed in a
plain opaque wrapper.
The Guidelines
UNRESTRICTED
The
‘Unrestricted’ classification encompasses a wide range of material. It is not
likely to include material that offends a reasonable adult to the extent that it
should be restricted.
‘Unrestricted’
publications may include material that is not recommended for some readers.
‘Unrestricted’ publications that include material that is not recommended for
readers under 15 may be required to carry consumer advice labels, as follows:
‘Unrestricted’ - M - not recommended for readers under 15 years.
The
application of this consumer advice label to publications within the
‘Unrestricted’ classification will be determined by the Board in relation to
the impact level of the publication.
Generally,
descriptions and depictions of classifiable elements in publications classified
‘Unrestricted’ may contain some detail. However, the
impact will not be so strong as to require legal restriction. The
impact of covers of ‘Unrestricted’ publications will be low.
Publications
which emphasise both violence and sexual activity and/or nudity will not be
permitted in this classification category.
Publications
which deal with sexual matters and/or nudity should not be exploitative.
Bona fide
artworks which may offend some sections of the adult community may be
classified ‘Unrestricted’ when authentically set in a particular historical or
cultural context.
‘Unrestricted’ Contents:
Violence: Generally, descriptions and
depictions of violence should not have a high impact or be offensive.
Descriptions and depictions of
violence with a high impact must not be:
-
gratuitous; or
-
emphasised; or
-
exploitative.
Publications that emphasise
violence, including fighting or combat, in a sporting or career context, such
as the armed forces, may be permitted.
Prominent and frequent realistic
depictions of violence will not be permitted.
Stylised
depictions of violence may be more detailed and more frequent than realistic
depictions if this does not increase the impact.
Descriptions and
depictions of violence in a sexual context should be low in impact. They
should not be:
-
gratuitous; or
-
emphasised.
Written and visual references to
sexual violence must not be:
-
frequent; or
-
gratuitous; or
-
emphasised; or
-
exploitative.
Sex: Descriptions and depictions
of, and references to, sexual activity involving consenting adults should not
be:
-
exploitative; or
-
offensive.
Realistic descriptions
of sexual activity involving consenting adults should not be:
-
gratuitous; or
-
very detailed.
Sexual activity involving
consenting adults may be discreetly implied in realistic depictions. It should
not be high in impact.
Descriptions and stylised
depictions of sexual activity involving consenting adults may be more detailed
than realistic depictions if this does not increase the impact.
Nudity: Descriptions and depictions of,
and references to, nudity should not be:
-
exploitative; or
-
offensive.
Realistic depictions of
sexualised nudity should not be high in impact. Realistic depictions may
contain discreet genital detail but there should be no genital emphasis.
Prominent and/or frequent realistic depictions of sexualised nudity containing
genitalia will not be permitted. Realistic depictions in which sexual excitement
is apparent are not permitted.
Stylised depictions of nudity may
contain more detail than realistic depictions if this does not increase the
impact.
Descriptions of nudity may
contain more detail than depictions if this does not increase the impact.
Coarse Language: Coarse language
may be used.
Coarse language that is strong,
aggressive or sexually detailed should not:
-
have a high impact; or
-
be exploitative ; or
-
be offensive.
Adult Themes: Descriptions
and depictions of adult themes should not:
-
have a high impact; or
-
be offensive.
The
treatment of themes with a high degree of intensity should be:
-
discreet;
-
low in impact; and
-
not exploitative.
Generally,
the stronger the theme, the more discreet the treatment.
Descriptions and depictions of
sexual products and services that are restricted to adults should:
-
be discreet; and
-
have a low impact.
Drug Use: Drugs and
drug use may be discreetly described and depicted.
Detailed descriptions or
depictions of drug use should not:
-
have a high impact; or
-
be offensive.
Drug use should not be promoted
or encouraged.
The misuse of non-proscribed
drugs should not be promoted or encouraged, nor described in gratuitous detail.
‘Unrestricted’ Covers:
Covers must
be suitable for display in public. The impact of any descriptions, depictions
and references on covers should be low. Publications with covers which are not
suitable for public display will not be permitted in the ‘Unrestricted’
category.
Violence: Written
references to violence should be discreet.
Realistic
depictions of violence should be discreet. Stylised depictions may contain
more detail if the impact remains low.
Descriptions and depictions of
sexual violence and non-consent are not permitted.
Written
references to sexual violence and non-consent should be discreet and should not
be:
-
gratuitous; or
-
exploitative in any way.
Sex: Written references to sexual
activity involving consenting adults should be discreet.
Depictions
which show or imply sexual activity involving consenting adults are not
permitted.
Nudity: Depictions of nudity should be
very discreet. Depictions of sexualised nudity, whether obscured or otherwise,
are not permitted.
Coarse Language: Mild coarse language may be acceptable
but should not be emphasised. Coarse language that is strong, aggressive or
sexually detailed is not permitted.
Adult Themes: Written references to adult themes should
be discreet. Depictions of adult themes should be discreet. Promotion of adult
sexual products and services should be:
-
very discreet; and
-
low in impact.
Drug Use: Generally, drug use should not be
described or depicted.
Written
references to drug use should be discreet.
Drug use
may not be promoted or encouraged.
CATEGORY 1 – RESTRICTED
Not available to persons under 18 years. (Not to be sold in Queensland.)
This
classification is legally restricted to adults. Material which is given a
restricted classification is unsuitable for those under 18 years of age. It
may offend some sections of the adult community.
Material
classified ‘Category 1 - Restricted’ must be distributed in a sealed wrapper.
Covers must
be suitable for public display. Publications with covers which are considered
not suitable for public display will not be permitted in this classification
category unless sealed in plain opaque wrapping.
Category 1 – Restricted
Contents:
Violence: Publications
which promote, incite or instruct in violence are not permitted.
The
treatment of realistic violence may be detailed. Descriptions and depictions of
violence that are excessive are not permitted.
Descriptions
and depictions of violence in a sexual context should not be exploitative.
Descriptions
and depictions of sexual violence should not be detailed. They should not be:
-
gratuitous; or
-
exploitative.
Gratuitous,
exploitative or offensive depictions of cruelty or real violence will not be
permitted.
Sex: Detailed
descriptions of sexual activity involving consenting adults may be permitted.
However sexual themes with a very high degree of intensity should not be
described.
Actual
sexual activity may not be shown in realistic depictions. Simulated or obscured
sexual activity involving consenting adults may be shown in realistic
depictions. Genital contact is not permitted to be shown in realistic
depictions.
Stylised
depictions of sexual activity involving consenting adults may be more detailed
than realistic depictions.
Nudity: Realistic
depictions of nudity may contain genital detail and emphasis. Realistic
depictions of obvious sexual excitement may be permitted. Realistic depictions
may include touching of genitals.
Coarse Language: There
are virtually no restrictions on coarse language in this category.
Adult Themes: Themes with a
high degree of intensity may be dealt with. The treatment should not be
exploitative.
Themes
with a very high degree of intensity may be referred to, but not described in
detail. The treatment should not be exploitative.
Descriptions and
depictions of fetishes should not be exploitative. Descriptions and depictions
of fetishes in which non-consent or physical harm are apparent are not
permitted. Descriptions and depictions of revolting and abhorrent phenomena are not permitted.
Descriptions of
fetishes may contain detail.
Depictions of
mild fetishes may be permitted.
Depictions of
stronger fetishes are not permitted.
Drug Use: Descriptions
and depictions of drug use may be permitted.
Detailed
instruction in drug use is not permitted.
Drug use should
not be promoted or encouraged.
Category 1 – Restricted Covers:
As for ‘Unrestricted’.
CATEGORY 2 - RESTRICTED
Not
available to persons under 18 years. (Not to be sold in Queensland.)
This category
is legally restricted to adults. Material which is given a restricted
classification is unsuitable for those under 18 years of age. It may offend
some sections of the adult community.
Material
classified ‘Category 2 - Restricted’ may not be publicly displayed and may only
be displayed in premises that are restricted to adults.
The
classification criteria for the covers of ‘Category 2 - Restricted’
publications are therefore the same as for the contents of ‘Category 2 -
Restricted’ publications.
Category 2 – Restricted
Contents and Covers:
Violence: as for
‘Category 1 - Restricted’.
Sex: Detailed
descriptions of sexual activity involving consenting adults may be permitted.
Actual sexual
activity involving consenting adults may be realistically depicted.
Nudity: Realistic
depictions of nudity may include actual sexual activity.
Coarse Language: as for ‘Category
1 - Restricted’.
Adult Themes: The treatment
of themes with a very high degree of intensity should not be exploitative.
Descriptions
and depictions of stronger fetishes may be permitted.
Descriptions
and depictions of fetishes in which non-consent or physical harm are apparent
are not permitted.
Depictions of
revolting and abhorrent phenomena may be permitted. Stylised depictions
and written descriptions may be more detailed than realistic depictions.
Drug Use: As for
‘Category 1 - Restricted’.
RC Refused Classification
Publications which contain elements which exceed those set out in the
above classification categories are classified ‘RC’.
Publications which fall within the criteria for ‘RC’ classification
cannot be legally imported or sold in Australia.
The National Classification Code sets out the criteria for classifying
a publication ‘RC’. These include publications that:
• describe, depict, express or
otherwise deal with matters of sex, drug misuse or addiction, crime, cruelty,
violence or revolting or abhorrent phenomena in such a way that they offend
against the standards of morality, decency and propriety generally accepted by
reasonable adults to the extent that they should not be classified; or
• describe or depict in a way
that is likely to cause offence to a reasonable adult, a person who is or
appears to be, a child under 18 (whether the person is engaged in sexual
activity or not), or;
• promote, incite or instruct in
matters of crime or violence.
Publications that appear to purposefully debase or abuse for the
enjoyment of readers/viewers, and which lack moral, artistic or other values to
the extent that they offend against generally accepted standards of morality,
decency and propriety will be classified ‘RC’.
Publications will be classified ‘RC’ :
(a) if
they promote or provide instruction in paedophile activity;
or if they contain:
(b) descriptions
or depictions of child sexual abuse or any other exploitative or offensive
descriptions or depictions involving a person who is, or appears to be, a child
under 18 ;
(c) detailed
instruction in:
(i) matters
of crime or violence,
(ii) the
use of proscribed drugs;
(d) realistic
depictions of bestiality;
or if they contain gratuitous, exploitative or offensive descriptions
or depictions of:
(e) violence
with a very high degree of impact which are excessively frequent, emphasised or
detailed;
(f) cruelty
or real violence which are very detailed or which have a high impact;
(g) sexual
violence;
(h) sexualised nudity involving minors;
(i) sexual activity involving minors;
or if they contain exploitative descriptions or depictions of:
(j) violence
in a sexual context;
(k) sexual
activity accompanied by fetishes or practices which are revolting or abhorrent;
(l) incest
fantasies or other fantasies which are offensive or revolting or abhorrent.
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Abuse: Maltreat
or assault, especially sexually.
Adult Themes: Adult
themes may include references to and depictions associated with issues such as
violence, sex, nudity, crime, suicide, drug and alcohol dependency, fetish,
death, serious illness, and racism.
Cultural context: In relation
to bona fide works of art, includes works of literary note.
Coarse language: Mild coarse
language might include “bloody” or “bugger” and infrequent use of words such as
“shit”.
Strong coarse language includes “fuck” language and derivatives.
Demean: A
description or depiction, directly or indirectly sexual in nature, which
debases or appears to debase the person or the character depicted.
Depiction: Representation
through image. Realistic depictions include photographs and
illustrations which are close to real life; stylised depictions include
cartoons and other unrealistic illustrations and images.
Description: Representation
through text. Generally, descriptions of classifiable elements may contain
more detail than depictions.
Detail: The
amount of verbal or visual information in the representation of a subject.
Discreet: With
little or no detail and generally not prominent.
Disturb/disturbing: Cause emotional
trauma or anguish.
Drug use: The use
of proscribed drugs. Proscribed drugs are those specified in Schedule 4
(referred to in Regulation 4A (1A) (e)) of the Customs (Prohibited Imports)
Regulations.
Elements: Classifiable
elements include violence, sex, adult themes, coarse language, drug use,
nudity - the Classification Board assesses the impact of these when making
classification decisions.
Emphasised: Given
prominence or strong focus. Factors include placement (within the publication
or on the page), size (of image, article or text), style (including colour,
clarity, realism), pose (of model), length of verbal description, and
frequency.
Excessive: Treatment
which exceeds reasonable limits, especially in terms of detail, length of
verbal description or frequency
Exploitative: Appearing
to purposefully debase or abuse for the enjoyment of readers/viewers, and
lacking moral, artistic or other values.
Fetish: An
object, an action, or a non-sexual part of the body which gives sexual
gratification. Mild fetishes include stylised domination and rubberwear.
Stronger fetishes include bondage and discipline.
Genital Contact: Genital
manipulation, including penetration, in actual sexual activity.
Gratuitous: Material
which is unwarranted or uncalled for, and included without the justification of
a defensible story‑line or artistic merit.
Harm/harmful: Cause
damage.
Historical context: In relation
to a bona fide work of art, includes a documentary or biography.
Impact: The
strength of the effect on the reader/viewer.
Implied: Depiction/s
of a subject in which an act or thing is inferred or indicated without actually
being seen.
Intensity: Strength
of treatment or subject matter.
Material: The
covers and content of publications.
Nudity: Nudity
can consist of frontal or rear below waist visuals, full frontal or full rear
visuals for both sexes, or breast nudity for females. The amount of detail is
determined not only by the content of the nudity shown, but by other factors
including closeness and size of visuals, realism, and clarity.
Offensive: Material
which causes outrage or extreme disgust. The Guidelines distinguish between
material which may offend some sections of the adult community, and material
which offends against generally accepted standards, and is therefore likely to
offend most people.
Plain opaque wrapping: Opaque material
covering the cover of a publication with the exception of the title of the
publication, unless the title itself (including depictions and text) is
unsuitable for public display.
Publication: Has the
same meaning as ‘publication’ in the Commonwealth Classification
(Publications, Films and Computer Games) Act 1995.
Real: Actual.
Realistic: (see
Depiction)
Reasonable Adult: Possessing
common sense and an open mind, and able to balance personal opinion with
generally accepted community standards.
Reference: References
may be visual or verbal. References refer or relate to classifiable elements
such as violence, sex, nudity and drug use.
Revolting and abhorrent
phenomena: Fetishes
or practices, sometimes accompanied by sexual activity, which are considered
offensive.
Sexual Activity: Matters
pertaining to sexual acts but not limited only to portrayals of sexual
intercourse.
Sexual Context: A sexual
context may be established by the nature of the publication itself, by the
frequency of depictions or descriptions of or implying sexual activity, by the
placement (including juxtaposition) of images and text, or by the relationship
between image and text (for example a caption accompanying a realistic
depiction).
Sexual Excitement: Includes the
male erection.
Sexual Violence: The act of sexual
assault or aggression, in which the victim does not consent.
Sexualised Nudity: Includes
poses, props, text and backgrounds that are sexually suggestive.
Simulation: Simulated
sexual activity is not real, but looks realistic.
Submittable Publication: Has the same
meaning as ‘publication’ in the Commonwealth Classification (Publications,
Films and Computer Games) Act 1995.
Stylised: (see Depiction)
Tone: The
quality or feeling of material, such as its sadness, humour, menace, lightness,
or seriousness.
Touching of Genitals: Displaying of
genitals, or implying sexual activity.
Treatment: The way
in which written or pictorial material is handled, with regard to such factors
as detail, emphasis and tone.
Unsuitable: Material
that is not appropriate to readers/viewers under 18 years because of its
ability to harm or disturb.
Violence: Includes
not only acts of violence, but also the obvious threat of violence or its
result.
Violence in a Sexual Context: Violence in a sexual
context, as distinct from sexual violence, refers to a relationship between the
elements of violence and sex/sexualised nudity. The relationship may be
established by the placement, juxtaposition, style or content of images and
text, and/or by a story-line.
Notes to the Guidelines for the Classification of Publications
2005
Note 1
The Guidelines for the Classification of Publications 2005
(in force under section 12 of the Classification (Publications,
Films and Computer Games) Act 1995) as shown in this compilation are
amended as indicated in the Tables below.
Table of Instruments
|
Title
|
Date of FRLI Registration
|
Date of
commencement
|
Application, saving or
transitional provisions
|
|
Guidelines for
the Classification of Publications 2005
|
26 May 2005 (see
F2005L01285)
|
27 May 2005
|
|
|
Guidelines for
the Classification of Publications Amendment 2008 (No. 1)
|
18 Mar 2008 (see F2008L00849)
|
19 Mar 2008
|
—
|
Table of
Amendments
|
ad. = added or inserted am. = amended
rep. = repealed rs. = repealed and substituted
|
|
Provision affected
|
How affected
|
|
Introduction................................................
|
am. 2008 No. 1
|